GRAMMAR       

 

 

 

 

        Numerical Phrases Involving Time Specifiers

bulletTime specifier occurs after numerals without a preceding noun head
bulletTime specifier in Khmer includes:  year, month, week, days, hour, and minute.
bulletThe structure of numeral phrases involving time specifier in Khmer is 
 

Numerical

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Time Specifier

 

Example: 

Numerals

Specifiers

1  q6a?
one year
3  q6a?
three years
1  Ex
one month

2 

Ex
two months

4 

GaTit<

four weeks

7 

;f9
seven  days

8 

em"ag
eight hours

10 

naTI
ten minutes

 

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        The Reverse Order of Khmer Time Specifiers

bulletThe reverse order of Khmer time specifiers result in different meaning.  The following examples provide the meaning of the reverse order of Khmer time specifiers.
bulletCardinal numbers have to change to ordinal numbers by adding particle  "TI " in front of each number.

 

Specifiers

Ordinal Numer

q6a? TI1 
first year
q6a? TI3 
third year
Ex TI1 
first month
Ex

TI2 

second month

GaTit<

TI4 

fourth week
;f9

TI7 

on the seventh day 
em"ag

8 

eight o'clock
naTI

TI10 

the tenth minutes

 

        Note

bulletThe reverse order of Khmer time specifiers "em"ag " hour changes from 8 hours to 8 o'clock.

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