Lesson 4:   Back from Work in the Province
emeronTI4: RtLb'BIeFIVkartamext5

Listen to the Whole Conversation real.gif (626 bytes)

elakRsIFIta: suxsb_ayeT sn / spkr.gif (282 bytes)
elak sn: ZaT suxsb_ay. cuHFIta viBaj / spkr.gif (282 bytes)
elakRsIFIta: cas suxsb_ay b"uEn5rvl'EmnETn. spkr.gif (282 bytes)
elak sn: xj?u k+GBa3wgEdr . spkr.gif (282 bytes)

 

Khmer

Aid to Listening

English

suxsb_ayeT sn ? sok sabaay cie tee SAn? How are you Sorn ? spkr.gif (282 bytes)
ZaT suxsb_ay. cuHFIta viBaj ? baat,  sok sabaay.  coh thiidaa when) ? Yes, I am fine. What about you (name) spkr.gif (282 bytes)
cas suxsb_ay b"uEn5rvl'EmnETn. caah sok sabaay.  pontae rOwu(el maen taen. Yes, I am fine but very busy. spkr.gif (282 bytes)
xj?u k+GBa3wgEdr . kn)om KAA qan)ceN dae. So am I. spkr.gif (282 bytes)

Note:

bulletThe question (cuHFIta viBaj / ) consists of particles (cuH ) and (viBaj ).  The question can be shorten as (cuHFIta / )
bulletParticle (cuH ) is an interjection.  It occurs with a constrastive function before questions which shift attention to a second person.
bullet(viBaj ) is a constrastive  particle, which means "back again", on the other hand, in a reverse direction.  You can see more example in lesson 5.
bulletThe response partical cas (caah) by women and ZaT (baat) by man are polite acknowledgment of aprevious utterance speech by other speakers, whether the previous utterance was a statement or a question.  Following a question, the occurrence of a response particle as the sole constituent of the response implies affirmation.
bulletA negative reply is indecated by a response particle followed by the negative final particle eT (caseT ) and (ZaTeT ) or by eT alone.
bulletIn exchange between equals, response particles tend to be dis continued after theinitial exchanges.
bulletThe exchange between a superior and an inferior, resonse particles tend to be used through the exchange by the inferior, but may be discontinued or not used at all by the superior party in the exchange.
bulletResponse particles usually occur with a falling intonational countour.

 

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