CULTURE OF EASTERN INDONESIA: TRADITIONAL RELIGION AND COSMOLOGY OF THE HOGA SARA PEOPLE ON THE ISLAND OF FLORES

KEY TERMS and CONCEPTS

NTT = Nusa Tenggara Timur (province) rituals of the life-cycle
Flores situational rituals (e.g. rain ritual)
Ngada ritual transformation of ancestors of the outside into the ancestors of the inside
Golewa ritual sacrifice involving the specific use of sacrificial blood
Sara Sedu sealing in the ancestors with blood
nua naming symbols of group identity
woe symbols of group identity: 1. Embody ancestors; 2. Symbolize group membership and rights and duties of this membership
sa’o meze hebu and other Ficus
ebu nusi / ebu kajo (ancestors of inside) healthy respect for environment also embedded in Hoga Sara beliefs
nitu (ancestors of the outside):

nitu leko

nitu (ngebu) kaju meze

nitu (ngebu) watu meze

ngebu uma

ngebu nua

snakes

human form

buffalo

soul (mae)

madhu Tamarind tree
peo nua nitu (village of the ancestors)
nabe regha mae ritual
ture peo and madhu as conduit between realm of Divinity, humans, and ancestors (like the dhuke inside the house)
bhaga
dhuke
ata tangi
origins
rituals of installation and renewal of symbols of group identity
rituals of the annual agricultural cycle

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